Many people learn about attachment strategies and want to share what they have learned with a partner. Done thoughtfully, this can create more understanding on both sides. Done in the middle of an argument, it can feel like a label or a diagnosis, and a partner may respond defensively. A few considerations tend to help.

Choosing the moment

A calm time, away from a recent conflict, usually works better than a moment of high emotion. When either person is flooded, it becomes harder to listen, and the conversation can quickly turn into the very pattern you were hoping to discuss.

Speaking about your own experience

Describing what happens inside you tends to be received better than describing what your partner does. For example, a person with anxious strategies might say that when plans change without warning, they notice a rush of worry and an urge to ask for reassurance, and that they would like to find a way to feel steadier. A person with avoidant strategies might say that when a conversation becomes intense, they notice themselves going quiet and wanting to leave, and that they are working on staying present.

Treating the pattern as shared

Relationship patterns usually involve both people. Closeness-seeking and distance-seeking responses can feed one another, which is sometimes called a pursue-withdraw cycle, and it can help to describe the cycle as something that happens between you and not as something one person is doing to the other.

Listening

Asking your partner what they notice, and what they feel in those moments, gives them room to share their own experience. Attachment strategies are not a way to assign blame, and they are useful only to the extent that they increase understanding.

When individual therapy can help

Individual therapy can be a good place to understand your own side of a pattern, and many clients find that this changes how they show up in conversations at home. I work with individual adults only, so if you and your partner would like to work on the relationship together, I am glad to help you find a referral to a couples therapist.

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Related Reading

Signs of Avoidant Attachment Strategies →

Signs of Anxious Attachment Strategies →

Healthy Conflict in Relationships →